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Outstanding checks are checks that have been issued but have not cleared by the bank.

A) True
B) False

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The internal control environment is enhanced by the hiring and retention of competent, honest employees.

A) True
B) False

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Accompanying the bank statement was a debit memorandum for an NSF check received from a customer. This item would require an adjusting entry including a:


A) debit to Accounts Receivable.
B) debit to Cash.
C) debit to Accounts Payable.
D) credit to Accounts Payable.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Internal controls are important because they:


A) deter fraud and prevent misleading financial statements.
B) eliminate fraud.
C) ensure that the company maintains a compensating balance.
D) guarantee accurate financial statements.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What adjustment is required in the depositor's accounts to record outstanding checks?


A) None
B) Increase Cash; decrease Accounts Receivable
C) Increase Cash; increase Accounts Payable
D) Increase Accounts Receivable; decrease Cash

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Accompanying the bank statement was a credit memorandum for a short-term note collected by the bank for the customer. What adjustment is required in the depositor's accounts?


A) Increase Notes Receivable; decrease Cash
B) Increase Cash; increase Miscellaneous Income
C) Increase Cash; decrease Notes Receivable
D) Increase Accounts Receivable; decrease Cash

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A credit memorandum from the bank :


A) decreases a bank customer's account.
B) is used to show a bank service charge.
C) shows that a company has deposited a customer's NSF check.
D) shows the bank has collected a note receivable for the customer.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Receipts from cash sales of $5,700 were recorded incorrectly by the depositor as $7,500. The $1,800 difference would be included on the bank reconciliation as a(n) :


A) addition to the cash balance per books.
B) addition to the cash balance per bank.
C) deduction from the cash balance per bank.
D) deduction from the cash balance per books.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A special cash fund used to make small payments that occur frequently is called a(n) :


A) operating expenses fund.
B) change fund.
C) market fund.
D) petty cash fund.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Money orders are considered cash.

A) True
B) False

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On the bank's accounting records, customers' accounts are normally shown as a(n) :


A) revenue.
B) liability.
C) asset.
D) expenses.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In preparing a bank reconciliation, the amount indicated by a credit memorandum for a note receivable collected by the bank is added to the cash balance per books.

A) True
B) False

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Internal control is enhanced by combining the control of a transaction with the record-keeping function.

A) True
B) False

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A voucher:


A) is received from customers to explain the purpose of a payment.
B) is normally prepared in the Accounting Department.
C) system is used to control cash receipts.
D) system is an internal control procedure to verify that the assets in the records are the ones the company owns.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Accompanying the bank statement was a debit memorandum for bank service charges. What adjustment is required in the depositor's accounts?


A) Increase Miscellaneous Expense; decrease Cash
B) Increase Cash; increase Other Income
C) Increase Cash; increase Accounts Payable
D) Decrease Accounts Payable; decrease Cash

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A business that requires all cash payments be made by check cannot use a petty cash system.

A) True
B) False

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A customer's check received in settlement of an account receivable is considered cash.

A) True
B) False

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The purpose of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is to:


A) restore public confidence and trust in the financial statements of publicly held companies.
B) require all companies to prepare financial statements.
C) protect companies from demands of investors, stockholders, and creditors.
D) do all of these.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Using the following information, prepare a bank reconciliation for Wilkes Co. for May 31, 2013: (a)The bank statement balance is $3,512 \$ 3,512 . (b)The cash ac count balance is $3,165 \$ 3,165 . (c)Outstanding checks amounted to $590 \$ 590 . (d)Deposits in transit are $204 \$ 204 . (e)The bank service charge is $30 \$ 30 . (f)A check for $76 \$ 76 for supplieswasrecorded on the depositor's books as $67 \$ 67 .

Correct Answer

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A voucher is the notification accompanying the check issued to a creditor that indicates the specific invoice being paid.

A) True
B) False

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