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A corporation has 50,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding.If the corporation issues a 3-for-1 stock split,the number of shares outstanding after the split will be


A) 150,000 shares
B) 50,000 shares
C) 100,000 shares
D) 16,666 shares

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A deficit in Retained Earnings is reported in the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.

A) True
B) False

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On April 10,a company acquired land in exchange for 1,000 shares of $20 par common stock with a current market price of $73.Journalize this transaction.

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Treasury Stock is listed in the stockholders' equity section on the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation was organized on January 1 of the current year,with an authorization of 20,000 shares of $4 preferred stock,$12 par,and 100,000 shares of $3 par common stock.

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The Dayton Corporation began the current year with a retained earnings balance of $32,000.During the year,the company corrected an error made in the prior year,which was a failure to record depreciation expense of $3,000 on equipment.Also,during the current year,the company earned net income of $12,000 and declared cash dividends of $7,000.Compute the year end retained earnings balance.


A) $34,000
B) $37,000
C) $41,000
D) $44,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Earnings per share


A) is the net income per common share
B) must be reported by publicly traded companies
C) helps compare companies of different sizes
D) all of the above

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The financial loss that each stockholder in a corporation can incur is usually limited to the amount invested by the stockholder.

A) True
B) False

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On April 10,Maranda Corporation issued for cash 11,000 shares of no-par common stock at $25.On May 5,Maranda issued at par 1,000 shares of 4%,$50 par preferred stock for cash.On May 25,Maranda issued for cash 15,000 shares of 4%,$50 par preferred stock at $55.

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Journalize the entri...

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A corporation has 50,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding that has a current market value of $150.If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split,the market value of the stock after the split will be approximately:


A) $25
B) $150
C) $5
D) $30

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 40,000 shares at $8.Subsequently,the company declared a 4% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $12 a share.What is the amount transferred from the Retained Earnings account to Paid-in Capital accounts as a result of the stock dividend?


A) $12,800
B) $19,200
C) $32,000
D) $48,800

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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For accounting purposes,stated value is treated the same way as par value.

A) True
B) False

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A restriction/appropriation of retained earnings establishes cash assets that are set aside for a specific purpose.

A) True
B) False

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The issuance of common stock affects both paid-in capital and retained earnings.

A) True
B) False

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The date on which a cash dividend becomes a binding legal obligation is on the


A) declaration date.
B) date of record.
C) payment date.
D) last day of the fiscal year.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following would appear as a prior-period adjustment?


A) loss resulting from the sale of fixed assets
B) difference between the actual and estimated uncollectible accounts receivable
C) error in the computation of depreciation expense in the preceding year
D) loss from the restructuring of assets

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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When a stock dividend is declared,which of the following accounts is credited?


A) Common Sock
B) Dividend Payable
C) Stock Dividends Distributable
D) Retained Earnings

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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A company had stock outstanding as follows during each of its first three years of operations: 2,500 shares of $10,$100 par,cumulative preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $10 par common stock.The amounts distributed as dividends are presented below.Determine the total and per share dividends for each class of stock for each year by completing the schedule. A company had stock outstanding as follows during each of its first three years of operations: 2,500 shares of $10,$100 par,cumulative preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $10 par common stock.The amounts distributed as dividends are presented below.Determine the total and per share dividends for each class of stock for each year by completing the schedule.

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The liability for a dividend is recorded on which of the following dates?


A) the date of record
B) the date of payment
C) the last day of the fiscal year
D) the date of declaration

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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