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Alma Corp.issues 1,000 shares of $10 par value common stock at $14 per share. When the transaction is recorded,credits are made to:


A) Common Stock $14,000.
B) Common Stock $10,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value $4,000.
C) Common Stock $4,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $10,000.
D) Common Stock $10,000 and Retained Earnings $4,000.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Morocco Inc.reported the following results for the year ending April 30,2014: Morocco Inc.reported the following results for the year ending April 30,2014:     Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended April 30,2014. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended April 30,2014.

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A corporation is a separate entity for accounting purposes but not for legal purposes.

A) True
B) False

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Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends: Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends:     Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year. Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.

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Which of the following amounts should be disclosed in the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet?


A) the number of shares of common stock outstanding
B) the number of shares of common stock issued
C) the number of shares of common stock authorized
D) all of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The reduction in the par or stated value of common stock,accompanied by the issuance of a proportionate number of additional shares,is called a stock split.

A) True
B) False

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Cash dividends become a liability to a corporation on the date of record.

A) True
B) False

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The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock.Assume that 30,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 were subsequently reacquired.What is the number of shares outstanding?


A) 35,000
B) 70,000
C) 25,000
D) 30,000

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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When no-par common stock with a stated value is issued for cash,the common stock account is credited for an amount equal to the cash proceeds.

A) True
B) False

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Par value


A) is the monetary value assigned per share in the corporate charter.
B) represents what a share of stock is worth.
C) represents the original selling price for a share of stock.
D) is established for a share of stock after it is issued.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The par value of common stock must always be equal to its market value on the date the stock is issued.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation has 60,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding that has a current market value of $120.If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split,the number of shares outstanding will be:


A) 60,000
B) 10,000
C) 300,000
D) 30,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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On February 1 of the current year,Motor,Inc.issued 700 shares of $2 par common stock to an attorney in return for preparing and filing the Articles of Incorporation.The value of the services is $9,600.Journalize this transaction.

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Merritt Company acquired a building valued at $210,000 for property tax purposes in exchange for 12,000 shares of its $5 par common stock.The stock is widely traded and selling for $18 per share.At what amount should the building be recorded by Merritt Company?


A) $60,000
B) $216,000
C) $210,000
D) $156,000

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The authorized stock of a corporation


A) must be recorded in a formal accounting entry.
B) only reflects the initial capital needs of the company.
C) is indicated in its by-laws.
D) is indicated in its charter.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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On May 10,a company issued for cash 1,500 shares of no-par common stock (with a stated value of $2)at $14,and on May 15,it issued for cash 2,000 shares of $15 par preferred stock at $58. Journalize the entries for May 10 and 15,assuming that the common stock is to be credited with the stated value.

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The cumulative effect of the declaration and payment of a cash dividend on a company's financial statements is to


A) decrease total liabilities and stockholders' equity.
B) increase total expenses and total liabilities.
C) increase total assets and stockholders' equity.
D) decrease total assets and stockholders' equity.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If Everly Company issues 1,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $75,000,the account


A) Common Stock will be credited for $75,000.
B) Paid-in Capital in excess of Par Value will be credited for $5,000.
C) Paid-in Capital in excess of Par Value will be credited for $70,000.
D) Cash will be debited for $70,000.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If paid-in-capital in excess of par/preferred stock is $30,000,preferred stock is $200,000,paid-in-capital in excess of par/common stock is $20,000,common stock is $525,000,and retained earnings is $105,000 (deficit),the total stockholders' equity is $880,000.

A) True
B) False

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Prepare entries to record the following: Prepare entries to record the following:

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(a)
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