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Journalize the following,assuming a 360-day year is used for interest calculations:​ Journalize the following,assuming a 360-day year is used for interest calculations:​

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Dixon Sales has seven sales employees that receive weekly paychecks.Each earns $10.25 per hour and each has worked 40 hours in the pay period.Each employee pays 12% of gross in federal income tax,3% in state income tax,6.0% of gross in social security tax,1.5% of gross in Medicare tax,and 0.5% in state disability insurance.Journalize the recognition of the pay period ending January 19 that will be paid to the employees January 26.

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Nelson Industries warrants its products for one year.The estimated product warranty is 4.3% of sales.Sales were $475,000 for September.In October,a customer received warranty repairs requiring $215 of parts and $65 of labor.​​​ Nelson Industries warrants its products for one year.The estimated product warranty is 4.3% of sales.Sales were $475,000 for September.In October,a customer received warranty repairs requiring $215 of parts and $65 of labor.​​​

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The use of a separate payroll bank account is not an advantageous control,because it creates more complexity in reconciliation functions for a company and invites theft.

A) True
B) False

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On January 5,Thomas Company,which follows a calendar year,issued $1,000,000 of notes payable,of which $250,000 is due on January 1 each of the next four years.The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31 is


A) Current liabilities, $1,000,000
B) Current liabilities, $250,000; Long-term debt, $750,000
C) Long-term debt, $1,000,000
D) Current liabilities, $750,000; Long-term debt, $250,000

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following will have no effect on an employee's take-home pay?


A) social security tax
B) unemployment tax
C) marital status
D) number of exemptions claimed

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The amount of federal income taxes withheld from an employee's gross pay is recorded as a (n)


A) payroll expense
B) contra account
C) asset
D) liability

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Mobile Sales has five sales employees that receive weekly paychecks.Each earns $11.50 per hour and each has worked 40 hours in the pay period.Each employee pays 12% of gross in federal income tax,3% in state income tax,6.0% of gross in social security tax,1.5% of gross in Medicare tax,and 0.5% in state disability insurance.Journalize the pay period ending January 19 that will be paid to the employees January 26.

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Match each of the following items with the term or phrase (a-g) that best describes it. Terms or phrases may be used more than once. -Probable likelihood of a liability but cannot be estimated


A) Current ratio
B) Working capital
C) Quick assets
D) Quick ratio
E) Record an accrual and disclose in the notes to the financial statements
F) Disclose only in notes to financial statements
G) No disclosure needed in notes to financial statements

H) C) and G)
I) B) and C)

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Aqua Construction installs swimming pools.It calculates that warranty obligations are 5% of sales.For the year just ending,Aqua's sales were $1,500,000.Previous quarterly entries debiting Warranty Expense totaled $48,700.Determine the estimated warranty expense for the year and make the journal entry necessary to bring the account to the needed balance.

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The sales were $1,500,000,thus...

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The journal entry used to record the issuance of an interest-bearing note for the purpose of borrowing funds for the business is


A) debit Accounts Payable; credit Notes Payable
B) debit Cash; credit Notes Payable
C) debit Notes Payable; credit Cash
D) debit Cash and Interest Expense; credit Notes Payable

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Taylor Bank lends Guarantee Company $150,000 on January 1.Guarantee Company signs a $150,000,8%,nine-month note.The entry made by Guarantee Company on January 1 to record the proceeds and issuance of the note is​


A) Interest Expense 12,000Cash 138,000Notes Payable 150,000​
B) Cash 150,000Notes Payable 150,000​
C) Cash 162,000Interest Expense 12,000Notes Payable 150,000​
D) Notes Payable 120,000Interest Payable 7,200Cash 120,000Interest Expense 7,200

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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An interest-beating note is a loan in which the lender deducts interest from the amount loaned before the money is advanced to the borrower.

A) True
B) False

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Federal unemployment taxes are paid by the employer and the employee.

A) True
B) False

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Match each payroll item that follows to the one item (a-f) that best describes its characteristics. -State unemployment compensation tax (SUTA)


A) Amount is limited, withheld from employee only
B) Amount is limited, withheld from employee and matched by employer
C) Amount is limited, paid by employer only
D) Amount is not limited, withheld from employee only
E) Amount is not limited, withheld from employee and matched by employer
F) Amount is not limited, paid by employer only

G) B) and F)
H) D) and E)

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Use the following key (a-d) to identify the proper treatment of each contingent liability. -Event is reasonably possible but amount is not estimable


A) Record only
B) Record and disclose
C) Disclose only
D) Do not record or disclose
Use the following key (a-d)  to identify the proper treatment of each contingent liability. -Event is reasonably possible but amount is not estimable A) Record only B) Record and disclose C) Disclose only D) Do not record or disclose

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is the most desirable quick ratio?


A) 1.20
B) 1.00
C) 0.95
D) 0.50

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Match each of the following items with the term or phrase (a-g) that best describes it. Terms or phrases may be used more than once. -Remote contingent liability


A) Current ratio
B) Working capital
C) Quick assets
D) Quick ratio
E) Record an accrual and disclose in the notes to the financial statements
F) Disclose only in notes to financial statements
G) No disclosure needed in notes to financial statements

H) B) and F)
I) A) and F)

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FICA tax is a payroll tax that is paid only by employers.

A) True
B) False

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Vacation pay payable is reported on the balance sheet as a (n)


A) current liability or long-term liability, depending on when the vacations will be taken by employees
B) current liability
C) expense
D) long-term liability

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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