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Which of the following is not a function of a stem of a plant?


A) storage of starch
B) support
C) storage of water
D) production of pollen
E) protection from predators

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Nitrogen is needed in plants to manufacture


A) amino acids.
B) proteins.
C) nucleic acids.
D) chlorophyll.
E) All answers are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Stems that grow underground and produce roots and new shoots are


A) rhizomes.
B) always parasitic.
C) stomata.
D) tubers.
E) tendrils.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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In the section "Investigating Life: The Hidden Cost of Traps",from what structure does the pitcher of a carnivorous plant arise?


A) stems
B) roots
C) fruits
D) leaves
E) stomata

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Compound leaves are defined as being divided into


A) blades.
B) companion cells.
C) leaflets.
D) stomata.
E) lateral meristems.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Mycorrhizal fungi decrease the ability of a plant's roots to absorb water.

A) True
B) False

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Chemicals that are vital to the metabolism,growth,and reproduction of plants are called essential elements.

A) True
B) False

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The tissue that produces cells to thicken a root or stem is/are the


A) apical meristem only.
B) apical and lateral meristems.
C) tracheid.
D) vascular bundle.
E) lateral meristem only.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Veins are the vascular bundles inside a leaf.

A) True
B) False

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Internodes of plants are


A) located on the stems.
B) located on the roots.
C) dormant periods of time between rapid growth stages.
D) periods of time between releasing of pollen.
E) located on the male flower parts.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The three main types of tissue formed by plant cells are ground tissue,dermal tissue,and vascular tissue.

A) True
B) False

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In the pressure flow theory,any part of a plant that does not carry out photosynthesis is a


A) source.
B) sink.
C) reservoir.
D) aqueduct.
E) companion cell.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The main phloem-conducting cells are


A) tracheids.
B) companion cells.
C) sieve tube elements.
D) vessel elements.
E) stomata.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Stems that coil around surrounding objects for support are


A) always parasitic.
B) tendrils.
C) stomata.
D) rhizomes.
E) tubers.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following will not increase the rate of transpiration in a plant?


A) high humidity
B) low humidity
C) high wind speeds
D) high temperature
E) All answers are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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If you cut a stalk of celery and put it in a glass of water containing red food coloring overnight,the next morning the celery will be red.The food coloring was taken up through which of the following?


A) phloem
B) stomata
C) xylem
D) dermal tissue
E) ground tissue

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The source of a plant's new cells is a type of plant tissue called its


A) tracheid.
B) meristem.
C) guard cell.
D) cortex.
E) mesophyll.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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In the spring before the leaves come out,maple trees are often tapped to collect sap to make syrup.The sugars were stored in the wood of the tree as starch and then released as temperatures rise above freezing in late winter.The resulting sucrose is released into the vessels that transport water.Which of the following would a person tap to collect sap from a maple tree?


A) phloem
B) collenchyma tissue
C) xylem
D) parenchyma tissue
E) roots

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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If a gardener wanted to help prevent erosion along a slope it would be best to


A) plant grasses because they have fibrous roots.
B) plant grasses because they have taproots.
C) plant trees because they have taproots.
D) plant trees because they have fibrous roots.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The vegetative parts of plants are those parts that are reproductive.

A) True
B) False

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