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Data processing can be as simple as organizing data to reveal patterns.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) is a collection of programs that manages the database structure and controls access to the data stored in the database.

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DBMS (database manag...

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Field refers to a collection of related records.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) database is used by an organization and supports many users across many departments.


A) desktop
B) workgroup
C) enterprise
D) transactional

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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One advantage of a database system over previous data management approaches is that the database system is considerably less complex.

A) True
B) False

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is data about data through which the end-user data are integrated and managed.

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is the body of information and facts about a specific subject.


A) Validation
B) A format
C) Knowledge
D) A database

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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A desktop database is a database.


A) single-user
B) multiuser
C) workgroup
D) distributed

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A(n) database supports a relatively small number of users (usually fewer than 50) or a specific department within an organization.


A) desktop
B) workgroup
C) enterprise
D) transactional

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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data exist in the format in which they were collected.


A) Structured
B) Semistructured
C) Unstructured
D) Historical

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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One disadvantage of a database system over previous data management approaches is increased costs.

A) True
B) False

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Data warehouse contains historical data obtained from the .


A) operational databases
B) desktop database
C) enterprise databases
D) workgroup databases

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A(n) is a specific request issued to the DBMS for data manipulation.

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exists when different versions of the same data appear in different places.


A) Data inconsistency
B) Poor data security
C) Structural dependence
D) Conceptual dependence

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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To reveal meaning, information requires .

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Metadata describe the data characteristics and the set of relationships that links the data found within the database.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) might be written by a programmer or it might be created through a DBMS utility program.


A) query
B) operating system
C) database management system
D) application

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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is a special language used to represent and manipulate data elements in a textual format.

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XML (Extensible Mark...

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Which of the following is True of spreadsheet applications?


A) They provide enhanced security and robust data sharing
B) They do not allow manipulation of data features. once entered.
C) They are a better alternative to databases.
D) They enhance the user's ability to understand the data.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Data and information are essentially the same thing.

A) True
B) False

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