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______ is evidence that is admissible in court, and it meets the rules of evidence.


A) Judicial evidence
B) Extrajudicial evidence
C) Valid evidence
D) Invalid evidence

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A dead body is always corpus delicti evidence that a murder occurred.

A) True
B) False

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Evidence that establishes that a crime actually occurred is ______.


A) corpus delicti evidence
B) cumulative evidence
C) identification evidence
D) associative evidence

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Evidence that tends to exclude or eliminate someone from consideration as a suspect is ______.


A) judicial evidence
B) extrajudicial evidence
C) exculpatory evidence
D) inculpatory evidence

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Define testimonial, real, demonstrative, and documentary evidence. Give an example of each.

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Students should define testimonial evide...

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The fact that a defendant had a motive for committing the crime is ______ evidence of his/her guilt.


A) direct
B) indirect
C) reliable
D) unreliable

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Define the following forms and functions of evidence: corpus delicti, corroborative, cumulative, associative, identification, and behavioral. Give an example of each.

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Students should define corpus delicti ev...

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What type of evidence is used to construct a psychological profile?


A) cumulative evidence
B) identification evidence
C) associative evidence
D) behavioral evidence

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT an example of indirect (circumstantial) evidence?


A) eyewitness testimony identifying the suspect as the one who committed the crime
B) the physical ability of a perpetrator to commit the crime
C) the presence of a motive
D) possession of the fruits of the crime

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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With regard to circumstantial evidence, which of the following is/are TRUE?


A) It is also known as hearsay evidence.
B) Is it also known as indirect evidence.
C) It is seldom of use in criminal investigations.
D) No one can ever be convicted on the basis of circumstantial evidence alone.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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What is probable cause? Why and where is it important?

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Students should define probable cause as...

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Hearsay is most often excluded from court proceedings because it is considered ______.


A) exculpatory
B) inculpatory
C) reliable
D) unreliable

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Probable cause is a set of facts that ______.


A) establishes guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
B) forms clear proof of guilt
C) convinces a reasonable person that particular circumstances exist
D) supports reasonable suspicion about a person's involvement in a criminal act

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Jake previously threatened to kill Amy. This threat represents ______ evidence that Jake killed Amy.


A) direct
B) indirect
C) demonstrative
D) motivational

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Hearsay is a form of ______.


A) testimonial evidence
B) real evidence
C) demonstrative evidence
D) documentary evidence

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Dental evidence and fingerprints are often used as ______.


A) corpus delicti evidence
B) cumulative evidence
C) behavioral evidence
D) identification evidence

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Diagrams of a crime scene are best considered ______.


A) testimonial evidence
B) real evidence
C) demonstrative evidence
D) documentary evidence

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Fingerprints are always circumstantial evidence.

A) True
B) False

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A lay witness provides special knowledge about a fact of the case that needs examination.

A) True
B) False

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Compare direct evidence with indirect evidence. Give an example of each.

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Students should define direct evidence a...

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