A) Conditionally valid from the Aristotelian standpoint.
B) Conditionally valid from the Boolean standpoint.
C) Valid from the Aristotelian standpoint.
D) Valid from the Boolean standpoint.
E) Invalid from the Aristotelian standpoint.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) There is an X on the line between areas 2 and 3 and between areas 3 and 4.
B) Areas 1, 2, and 4 are shaded.
C) Areas 2, 3, and 4 are shaded.
D) Areas 5, 6, and 7 are shaded.
E) Areas 1, 2, 5, and 6 are shaded.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) All talented bards are compelling writers.
B) Some talented bards are not inspired poets.
C) No compelling writers are untalented bards.
D) Some inspired poets are talented bards.
E) All compelling writers are talented bards.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Speedy Air is well managed. (Premise)
B) Speedy Air should be subject to price controls. (Conclusion)
C) Speedy Air is not poorly managed. (Conclusion)
D) Speedy Air's investors are pleased. (Conclusion)
E) Only well managed airlines earn a profit. (Premise)
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Areas 3 and 4 are shaded, and there is an X on the line between areas 5 and 6.
B) Areas 2 and 3 are shaded, and there is an X in area 6.
C) Areas 3 and 4 are shaded, and there is an X on the line between areas 2 and 5.
D) Areas 3 and 4 are shaded, and there is an X in area 6.
E) Areas 3 and 4 are shaded, and there is an X on the line between areas 6 and 7.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Invalid, existential fallacy.
B) Invalid, drawing a negative conclusion from a negative premise.
C) Invalid, exclusive premises.
D) Invalid, illicit major.
E) Valid, no fallacy.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Some sober drivers are not nondrinkers.
B) All drivers afraid of sobriety checkpoints are drinkers.
C) Some drinkers are not sober drivers.
D) All nondrinkers are drivers unafraid of sobriety checkpoints.
E) Some drivers afraid of sobriety checkpoints are not sober drivers.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Some L are G.
B) Some G are not L.
C) No G are P.
D) Some L are not G.
E) All G are P.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Some M are not S.
All S are G.
All G are Q.
B) All G are Q.
No H are Q.
Some M are H.
C) No H are Q.
All G are Q.
All S are G.
D) No S are G.
Some G are Q.
All H are Q.
E) All S are G.
All G are Q.
No H are Q.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) All movies identical to Dark Interlude are sexy.
B) All movies that are not sexy are movies without nude scenes.
C) All movies identical to Dark Interlude are sexy movies.
D) All sexy movies are movies with nude scenes.
E) All movies identical to Dark Interlude are movies with nude scenes.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Valid, no fallacy.
B) Invalid, exclusive premises.
C) Invalid, drawing a negative conclusion from an affirmative premise.
D) Invalid, existential fallacy.
E) Invalid, undistributed middle.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Commits the existential fallacy from the Aristotelian standpoint only.
B) Is valid from the Aristotelian standpoint.
C) Is invalid from both the Boolean and the Aristotelian standpoints.
D) Is valid from the Boolean standpoint.
E) Commits the existential fallacy from both standpoints.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) EOO-3
B) EOO-2
C) AOO-3
D) AII-4
E) IOO-1
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) No C are A.
B) Some A are not F.
C) All A are C.
D) Some C are not F.
E) Some F are not C.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) No boring novels are inspired stories.
B) Some inspired stories are factually correct accounts.
C) Some inspired stories are not factually correct accounts.
D) All inspired stories are interesting novels.
E) Some interesting novels are not factually correct accounts.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Areas 1, 4, 6 and 7 are shaded.
B) Areas 2, 3, 6, and 7 are shaded.
C) Areas 1, 3, and 4 are shaded.
D) Areas 3 and 4 are shaded, and there is an X in area 2.
E) Areas 1, 2, 6, and 7 are shaded.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) All signed paintings are unframed prints.
B) No signed paintings are framed prints.
C) All expensive art works are signed paintings.
D) All signed paintings are expensive art works.
E) All expensive art works are framed prints.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Invalid, existential fallacy.
B) Invalid, illicit major.
C) Invalid, drawing an affirmative conclusion from a negative premise.
D) Invalid, undistributed middle.
E) Valid, no fallacy.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Some licensed drivers are not workers with papers.
B) Some workers without papers are licensed drivers.
C) Some documented citizens are not workers with papers.
D) Some workers with papers are not documented citizens.
E) Some licensed drivers are not documented citizens.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Invalid, illicit major.
B) Invalid, drawing a negative conclusion from an affirmative premise.
C) Invalid, illicit minor.
D) Invalid, exclusive premises.
E) Invalid, undistributed middle.
Correct Answer
verified
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