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Country A is an extremely efficient producer of tin.However,its climate and terrain makes it difficult to produce corn.According to the theory of comparative advantage,Country A should:


A) produce both tin and corn in order to remain self-sufficient.
B) import the resources needed to produce corn.
C) concentrate its production on tin and buy corn from an efficient producer.
D) watch the global market to see which product brings the highest price.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The hurdles to success are generally in global markets than domestic markets.


A) The same.
B) Lower.
C) Getting lower.
D) Higher.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Only large firms have the resources needed to successfully compete in the global environment.

A) True
B) False

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Export trading companies help to match buyers and sellers from different countries.

A) True
B) False

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The country of Urbanistan exports $250 of goods and services and imports $170 of goods and services.Urbanistan has an unfavourable balance of trade of $80.

A) True
B) False

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Profitable opportunities in the global markets are diminishing for small and medium sized businesses.

A) True
B) False

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The EU began in 1993.

A) True
B) False

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A major step in European unification was the adoption of the Euro.

A) True
B) False

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The country where a parent firm is located is called the home country.

A) True
B) False

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A Canadian franchise example is Tim Hortons.

A) True
B) False

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Exporting involves the selling of products to another country.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are advantages of free trade except:


A) productivity increases in areas of comparative advantage.
B) free trade helps keep interest rates high.
C) the global market consists of over 7 billion potential customers.
D) global competition helps to keep prices down.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In measuring the effectiveness of global trade,nations carefully follow which two key indicators?

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Balance of...

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What is the primary advantage of a subsidiary?


A) The company can then franchise.
B) The company maintains control over technology.
C) The company gains from tax advantages.
D) The company maintains host country advantages.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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According to the theory of comparative advantage,a country should buy from other countries those goods it produces most efficiently.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) _______refers to a complete ban of the imports or exports of certain products from a specific country.


A) health quarantine
B) absolute tariff
C) quota
D) embargo

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The nation of Redland reported that their imports for the previous year were $4 billion greater than its exports.During the same period,Redland reported a favourable balance of payments.This information suggests:


A) Redland's gold reserves have increased in value.
B) Redland has made an error in their reporting.The nation must have had a balance of payments deficit since more money flowed out of Redland for imports than flowed into the country for its exports.
C) Redland devalued their currency to obtain a more favourable exchange rate.
D) Money inflows from tourism,foreign aid,foreign investment and other sources more than offset Redland's trade deficit.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In supporting free trade,Canada wants to make sure that global trade is conducted fairly.To ensure a level playing field,countries enforce laws to prohibit unfair practices such as dumping.How does dumping benefit foreign firms and purchasers?

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Dumping benefits foreign firms...

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When trading in global markets,most countries prefer to import more than they export.

A) True
B) False

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In measuring the effectiveness of global trade,countries look at the balance of trade and GDP.

A) True
B) False

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