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Financial managers examine the data prepared by accountants and make recommendations to top management regarding strategies for improving the financial performance of the company.

A) True
B) False

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"Good Finance or Bad Medicine," the topic title of the Making Ethical Decisions box,has an important message for managers who make financial decisions.Which of the following statements summarizes this passage's theme?


A) Managers must balance good economic decisions with socially forward thinking decisions.
B) Financial decisions must be based on what insurance companies are willing to pay.
C) Checking academic credentials of recently graduated doctors is imperative due to the cost of laws suits that patients may file if they learn that they were served by a surgeon without a license.
D) The support of a good law firm is worth every penny a hospital might pay.The finance manager should always budget for a legal team.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A firm's most recent financial statements often serve as the basis for predicting future sales,costs and expenses.

A) True
B) False

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In order to assist in revenue realization,an) ________ allocates resources throughout the firm.


A) forecast
B) balance sheet
C) budget
D) income statement

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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To reduce the time and expense of collecting their accounts receivable,some firms:


A) extend credit to new customers.
B) offer extended payment plans to existing customers.
C) adopt a just-in-time inventory policy.
D) accept bank credit cards.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A _________ forecast predicts the revenues,costs,and expenses a firm will incur for a period longer than one year.


A) cash flow
B) short-term
C) capital expenditures
D) long-term

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The cost to a retailer of accepting credit cards is generally greater than the benefits provided.

A) True
B) False

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Rod was required to pledge his house and car as collateral for a loan he received from the First National Bank.The money from the loan was used to start his new business,which unfortunately failed within 6 months.The bank can now claim Rod's house and car to satisfy its claim.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements represents good advice prior to making capital expenditures?


A) Capital expenditures represent borrowed funds that must be repaid in one year or less.It is important to seek the advice of your accountant prior to committing.
B) Capital expenditures represent investment in inventories and expendable type assets that the firm will use in one year or less.It is important to maintain the appropriate level of monthly cash flow to pay for these expenditures.
C) Most firms do not value capital expenditures on their balance sheets,so it is important to stay abreast of the market value of these assets at all times,in case you want to sell them.
D) Capital expenditures are major investments - meaning they require large sums of funds.Companies should weight all possible options before committing available resources to projects that take significant amounts of funds and extended time.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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After earning $30 million in net income,Rolatrim Industries distributed $5 million in dividends to their stockholders.The board of directors of the firm decided to invest the remaining $25 million back into the business.This $25 million reinvestment of profits represents:


A) a trust fund.
B) retained earnings.
C) preferred capital.
D) mutual funds.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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An internal auditor is responsible for paying the company's bills and collecting overdue payments from customers.

A) True
B) False

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Suppliers prefer to offer trade credit to customers with poor credit ratings or no credit history.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Corporations that issue stock to raise long-term funds accept the legal obligation to repay the amount borrowed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Financial managers understand the time value of money.They try to maximize cash expenditures,as opposed to minimizing cash expenditures.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The terms "2/10,net 30" indicate that the seller is offering a 10% discount for early payment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Mort Tishian feels it's necessary to predict revenues,costs,and expenses on a six-month basis."It's the only way you get an idea of what to expect," explains Mort.In order to obtain these predictions,Mort needs to develop an) :


A) cash-basis accounting system.
B) short-term forecast.
C) capital budget.
D) econometric model.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A promissory note is a written contract between a supplier and a business customer,with a promise that customer will pay supplier a specified amount by a certain date.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A tool that provides lots of convenience,credit cards are a source of a readily available line of credit for a small business because they provide convenience.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Farmers Savings and Loan agreed to extend Eckert's Orchards $200,000 of unsecured short-term funds,contingent upon the bank having the funds available.This arrangement represents a:


A) line of credit.
B) pledge agreement.
C) factoring agreement.
D) trade voucher.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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To maximize the benefits of using financial leverage,a firm should:


A) strive to minimize their cost of capital.
B) avoid securing funds through long-term debt financing.
C) limit their investments to projects with minimum risk levels.
D) incorporate in states with relatively low tax rates.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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